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ADR (Application Detection & Response) with AccuKnox

by Atharva Shah | February 19, 2025

Application Detection and Response (ADR) is a new cybersecurity approach designed to protect applications throughout their lifecycle. As applications become the backbone of modern businesses, ADR extends beyond traditional AppSec tools by integrating automation, contextual analysis, and real-time threat response. Similar to Endpoint Detection and Response (EDR) and Network Detection and Response (NDR), ADR addresses […]

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Application Detection and Response (ADR) is a new cybersecurity approach designed to protect applications throughout their lifecycle. As applications become the backbone of modern businesses, ADR extends beyond traditional AppSec tools by integrating automation, contextual analysis, and real-time threat response.

Similar to Endpoint Detection and Response (EDR) and Network Detection and Response (NDR), ADR addresses the unique security challenges of applications by identifying vulnerabilities, monitoring behaviors, and enabling rapid remediation. It unifies multiple security functions—such as code scanning, API monitoring, and runtime protection—into a single, cohesive strategy.

ADR enhances security by automating threat detection, prioritizing risks based on business context, and reducing manual effort. By consolidating security insights from various sources, ADR enables faster incident response and proactive defense against application-based threats. In an era of increasing cyber risks, ADR provides organizations with a streamlined, scalable solution to safeguard their applications from development to deployment.

How ADR Differs from EDR and CDR

Cybersecurity has evolved rapidly to address threats at various levels—endpoints, cloud infrastructure, and applications. While Endpoint Detection and Response (EDR) and Cloud Detection and Response (CDR) provide critical security capabilities, they don’t fully address application-layer threats. Application Detection and Response (ADR) fills this gap by focusing on vulnerabilities, behavior, and threats within the applications themselves.

Key Differences Between EDR, CDR, and ADR

Security Approach Focus Area Threat Detection Response Mechanisms Key Limitations
EDR (Endpoint Detection & Response) Laptops, desktops, servers Monitors system calls, process execution, and file access Isolates infected endpoints, blocks malicious processes Doesn’t protect cloud workloads or applications
CDR (Cloud Detection & Response) Cloud workloads, VMs, containers Identifies cloud misconfigurations, workload threats Automates cloud security posture management, responds to attacks Limited application-layer visibility
ADR (Application Detection & Response) Applications, APIs, runtime environments Detects vulnerabilities in code, runtime anomalies, API security issues Automates patching, isolates compromised workloads, blocks malicious API calls Covers the full application lifecycle, but requires deep integration with DevOps & cloud security

Why Traditional Approaches Fall Short

  • EDR focuses on devices, not applications. It detects malware and exploits it on endpoints but lacks visibility into API security, code vulnerabilities, and cloud-native applications.
  • CDR secures cloud infrastructure, not application behavior. While it detects misconfigurations and workload security issues, it does not analyze application-layer threats like API abuse or runtime anomalies.
  • ADR provides full-stack security by understanding application logic. It covers application security from code development to runtime execution, ensuring threats are detected and mitigated at every stage.

By bridging this gap, ADR ensures security at the most critical layer—where applications interact with users, data, and external services.

The CADR Approach to Application Security

Modern applications are built on cloud-native architectures, relying on containers, APIs, and microservices. Securing these applications requires a Cloud ADR (CADR) approach that integrates seamlessly across development (code), deployment (cloud), and execution (runtime).

CADR Security Workflow

CADR follows a structured approach to application security, covering infrastructure, analysis, findings, and response actions.

1. Infrastructure & Application Security

CADR starts by securing the underlying infrastructure and applications deployed in cloud environments.

Component Security Focus
Infrastructure Protects cloud workloads, Kubernetes clusters, and containerized applications.
Application Ensures security at the code, API, and runtime levels.

2. Scans & Analysis

CADR employs multiple security scans to identify risks before they become critical threats.

Security Scan Purpose
Code Scanning Detects vulnerabilities in source code, dependencies, and configurations.
Container & Image Scanning Identifies security risks in containerized applications (e.g., misconfigurations, embedded threats).
Runtime Anomaly Detection Monitors system calls, API behavior, and process execution for suspicious activity.
API Security Analysis Maps API interactions, detects shadow APIs, and prevents unauthorized API access.

Code Scan

Kubernetes Cluster Security

3. Findings & Threat Analysis

Once scanning is complete, CADR correlates security insights to assess risk levels and prioritize remediation.

Analysis Type Function
Threat Intelligence Correlation Maps vulnerabilities to known attack patterns and exploits.
Risk Prioritization Ranks threats based on business impact and likelihood of exploitation.
Security Posture Evaluation Provides a real-time view of an application’s overall security health.

AccuKnox finds critical issues from your codebase and highlights threat priority along with proposing a solution. exposed S3 secret keys in EC2 and S3 buckets with disabled ACLS on AWS and other cloud platforms.

4. Response Mechanisms

CADR automates security responses to minimize risk and prevent breaches.

Response Type Example Action
Automated Remediation Applies security patches, and updates configurations.
Policy Enforcement Blocks malicious API calls, and enforces zero-trust policies.
Incident Containment Isolates compromised workloads, and prevents lateral movement.

Zero Trust Policy Enforcement

Why AccuKnox’s CADR Stands Out

  • Comprehensive Cloud-Native Security: Protects applications across containers, Kubernetes, APIs, and cloud workloads.
  • Automated Response & Risk Prioritization: Uses AI-driven security analytics to reduce alert fatigue and accelerate remediation.
  • Deep Observability: Provides full-stack visibility, from code to runtime, and workload to cloud infrastructure.

Our Unified Security ADR Model for Cloud Environments

Unlike traditional security tools that focus on isolated areas, ADR integrates security across multiple layersruntime, workloads, Kubernetes, CI/CD pipelines, and cloud infrastructure. This ensures a unified security approach to modern application threats.

ADR Security Layers & Coverage

Security Layer Key Components AccuKnox ADR Coverage
Runtime Security System calls, process execution, networking, file access Detect anomalous behavior, unauthorized access, and exploits in real time.
Workload Protection Container images, code/config, security context, attached services Scans containerized workloads for vulnerabilities, misconfigurations, and threats.
Kubernetes Security KubeAPI, worker nodes, RBAC, control plane config Protects Kubernetes clusters by monitoring API calls, access controls, and configurations.
CI/CD Pipeline Security IaC, image registries, source code, build processes Prevents security risks in software supply chains (e.g., misconfigurations, secrets exposure).
Cloud Security VPCs, IAMs, encryption keys, VM images Ensures secure cloud configurations and prevents data breaches.

Below are three scenarios in which AccuKnox ADR comes in handy. Think of them as your use cases:

 1. Critical Vulnerability Detected in an Application

2. Suspicious IP Access Detected from Nginx Application

3. Privilege Escalation Vulnerability in an Application Dependency

Protecting Against SSRF and API Threats with AccuKnox ADR

APIs serve as the backbone of modern applications, facilitating communication between services, users, and cloud environments. However, unsecured APIs present serious security risks, including Shadow API exposure, data breaches, and Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) attacks. Traditional API security tools struggle to keep up with dynamic cloud-native environments, leading to undiscovered vulnerabilities and delayed responses.

With AccuKnox’s ADR approach, API security is integrated directly into the application lifecycle, ensuring real-time visibility, anomaly detection, and automated mitigation. By tracking API inventory, analyzing traffic patterns, and applying AI-driven behavior monitoring, AccuKnox prevents API-based threats before they escalate. eBPF/XDP technology enables ultra-low-latency DoS mitigation, while TLS security posture analysis ensures encrypted connections. Automated security policies further enforce compliance, reduce manual overhead, and eliminate risks associated with zombie APIs and misconfigurations.

How This Applies to ADR

ADR extends traditional AppSec by embedding security directly into API behavior analysis, runtime monitoring, and automated response workflows. Unlike standalone API security tools, ADR correlates API activity with broader application security signals—from system calls to network traffic—to detect abuse patterns, enforce zero-trust policies, and remediate threats in real time.

AccuKnox’s Cloud ADR (CADR) solution provides deep visibility into API communications, identifying unauthorized access attempts, brute-force attacks, and sensitive data exposures. By unifying API security into the broader ADR framework, AccuKnox ensures that API threats are detected, analyzed, and mitigated as part of a comprehensive application security strategy.

Our ADR Differentiates Compared to Other Security Vendors

AccuKnox ADR provides full-stack visibility. Unlike traditional siloed security solutions, AccuKnox’s Cloud ADR offers a unified security model with deep observability across application, cloud, and API layers.

  • Automated Security Monitoring to capture and correlate security events across runtime, API, and cloud environments.
  • Real-Time Threat Detection with AI-driven analysis to detect zero-day attacks, misconfigurations, and malicious API activity.
  • Proactive Risk Mitigation with automated policy enforcement, attack prevention, and vulnerability remediation.

By integrating security across all layers, AccuKnox’s Cloud ADR (CADR) provides a holistic, automated, and scalable approach to modern application security. Here’s a stack ranking of AccuKnox compared to other popular vendor choices available for consumption in the CNAPP

You can protect your workloads in minutes using AccuKnox, it is available to protect your Kubernetes and other cloud workloads using Kernel Native Primitives such as AppArmor, SELinux, and eBPF. Let us know if you need additional guidance in planning your cloud security program.

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